Definition from: Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges (AGB)
A well-operating governing board's work is grounded in the work of its standing committees, the number of which varies by institution size and type. The average number of board committees ranges from five standing committees at public colleges and universities to eight standing committees at independent institutions. Each committee is responsible for debating issues in its area of expertise and recommending decisions and actions to the full board.
A college or university's bylaws often define the board's committee structure, with many institutions including committee charges and other committee details in bylaw clauses. However, mention in the bylaws does not formally establish a board committee; that is accomplished through a separate board-approved committee charter that outlines the committee's mission, composition, responsibilities, and procedures for conducting its business.
An ideal board committee charter should include: