Fire Safety Report
The "Campus Fire Safety Right-to-Know Act" requires colleges and universities to prepare and have available an annual report that contains information with regard to fire safety standards and measures on the main campus which has residential housing. Eastern Mennonite University (EMU) prepares this report to inform the public of the university's policies and procedures for providing a fire safe campus community, and to comply with the act.
EMU strives to maintain a fire safe campus, through the implementation of proven safety standards and regulations. Though serious fire-related incidents are uncommon at EMU, it is imperative that all those on campus know how to respond to a given situation.
About Our Residential Campuses
The main EMU campus is located in Harrisonburg, Virginia (population approx. 52,000 per US Census Bureau - 2020 Census). The campus is made up of approximately 90 acres with 54 buildings; 17 of which are student residence halls, apartment buildings or houses. The main campus is protected by the City of Harrisonburg Fire Department, a Class II career department, staffed 24/7, operating out of four fire stations. The Lancaster campus is protected by the Lafayette Fire Company. The Washington Community Scholars Center is protected by the District of Columbia Department of Fire and EMS, staffed 24/7 operating out of 34 stations.
Training is conducted for all main campus building and required annually for residence life staff. Fire drills are conducted regularly for all campus buildings as per the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code (VSFPC), and other applicable codes for other campus jurisdictions.
For reporting purposes, any fire related incident requiring a local fire unit response, is to be reported to the EMU Facilities Management for recording in the daily Fire Log.
Annual Right-to-Know Report
The Campus Fire Safety Right-to-Know Report includes information such as the number of fire- related incidents and causes, number of fire-related injuries and/or deaths, value of property loss, number of fire drills held the previous calendar year, and procedures for student housing evacuation. The report also includes a description of the fire safety systems in each on-campus student housing facility, along with policies for fire safety training and education for students, faculty and staff. It also covers policies on smoking, open flames and portable electrical appliances. It concludes with any plans for improvements in fire safety, as needed.
Fire Alarms
If a fire alarm goes off, leave the building immediately via the stairways. Cooperate with all staff members and other authorities. Do not reenter the building until you are given permission to do so. If you discover a fire, immediately sound an alarm and call the fire department at 911 stating your location. Then call 540-432-4911 to alert the main campus security.
Fire Safety Standards and Measures
No motorcycles, mopeds, and/or gasoline powered vehicles may be stored inside any buildings because of potential fire hazards. In the interest of health and safety, all fireworks are prohibited. Possession of firearms in the residence halls is prohibited. Open flames including candles are prohibited. Electrical heating devices such as hot plates or other appliances with exposed heating coils are prohibited because of the danger of fire. Acceptable heating devices are coffee pots, self-contained popcorn poppers, hair dryers and curling irons.
Fire safety is always a concern. Students should not tamper with alarms or make changes to or modify any existing electrical equipment such as lighting, wiring or switches. As well they should understand and abide by all storage policies and guidelines for campus living.
Tampering with Fire Extinguishers, Alarms, Suppression Systems or Emergency Notification Devices
Tampering with any of these will incur a fine of $500 and may result in additional outcomes (i.e. restitution for harmed parties).
Reportable Incidents
The definition used to determine a reportable incident is defined as any instance of open flame or other burning in a place not intended to contain the burning, or in an uncontrolled manner.
Fire Safety Report Summaries
2023 Harrisonburg (Main) Campus Fire Safety Report Summary
Fire Safety Systems in Residential Buildings
Building Name | Address | Detection System | Sprinkler System | Extinguishers | Placards | Drills Per Year |
Bomberger House | 880 Parkwood Drive | Single Station Detectors | No | Yes | Yes | 0 |
Cedarwood | 1080 Parkwood Drive | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Elmwood | 1304 Park Road | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Hillside | 1381 College Ave | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Maplewood | 1090 Parkwood Drive | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Mt. Clinton Apt. | 1240 Mt. Clinton Pike | Single Station Detectors | No | Yes | No | 0 |
Northlawn | 1301 College Ave | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Parkwood Apt 902 | 902 Parkwood Drive | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | No | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Parkwood Apt 912 | 912 Parkwood Drive | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | No | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Parkwood Apt 922 | 922 Parkwood Drive | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | No | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Parkwood Apt 942 | 942 Parkwood Drive | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | No | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Redmond House | 1098 Mt Clinton Pike | Single Station Detectors | No | Yes | Yes | 0 |
Sprucelawn Apt | 958 College Ave | Single Station Detectors | No | No | No | 0 |
Suter II House | 1161 Park Road | Single Station Detectors | No | Yes | Yes | 0 |
Village Apt 1088 | 1088 Mt Clinton Pike | Single Station Detectors | No | No | No | 0 |
Village Apt 1090 | 1090 Mt Clinton Pike | Single Station Detectors | No | No | No | 0 |
Village Apt 1092 | 1092 Mt Clinton Pike | Single Station Detectors | No | No | No | 0 |
Harrisonburg campus fire statistics
Residential Building Name | Address | 2021 Fires | No Injured/ | 2022 Fires | No Injured/ | 2023 Fires | No Injured/ | Date/ |
Bomberger House | 880 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Cedarwood | 1080 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Elmwood | 1304 Park Road | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Hillside | 1381 College Ave | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Maplewood | 1090 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Mt. Clinton Apt. | 1240 Mt. Clinton Pike | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Northlawn | 1301 College Ave | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Parkwood Apt 902 | 902 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Parkwood Apt 912 | 912 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Parkwood Apt 922 | 922 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Parkwood Apt 942 | 942 Parkwood Drive | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Redmond House | 1098 Mt Clinton Pike | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Spruce Lawn Apt | 958 College Ave | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Suter II House | 1161 Park Road | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Village Apt 1088 | 1088 Mt Clinton Pike | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Village Apt 1090 | 1090 Mt Clinton Pike | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Village Apt 1092 | 1092 Mt Clinton Pike | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
2023 Lancaster Campus Fire Safety Report Summary
Fire statistics reporting not applicable due to no on-site housing.
2023 Washington Campus Fire Safety Report Summary
Fire Safety Systems in Residential Building
Building Name | Address | Detection System | Sprinkler System | Extinguishers | Placards | Drills Per Year |
Washington Community Scholars Center | 836 Taylor Street NE | Multi Station Monitored Automatic | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 |
Campus Fire Safety - Prevention
Eastern Mennonite University (EMU) strives to provide a fire-safe campus and environment through the observance of proven safety standards. The university works to be in compliance with regulations that govern the campus operations and living environment of all students, as per the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code (VSFPC), overseen and enforced by the Fire Marshal of the City of Harrisonburg Fire Department, the Local Governing Body (LGB). EMU works to monitor and enforce fire safety policies and train in fire-safety procedures with the staff and student body. The other university campuses are inspected by the authorities having jurisdiction (AHJ).
Reporting of Fires and Emergencies
Procedures for Evacuation:
If a fire alarm sounds, evacuate the building immediately. If a fire is suspected, activate the building alarm then evacuate the building. If the building does not have a centralized fire alarm system, notify as many people as possible in the building through all attempts possible before exiting. Other actions to take would follow in this sequential order:
- Dial 9-911 (on-campus phone) or 911 (cell) and report the location and nature of the fire clearly and concisely to the emergency communicator.
- Extinguish the fire if it is small and you have training in and feel safe attempting to use a fire extinguisher. (NOTE: If the initial use of a fire extinguisher does not suppress the fire, exit the building immediately).
- If you do not feel comfortable attempting to suppress the fire, exit the building immediately.
- Report to the designated meeting locations for the building (assembly areas).
- No circumstances would constitute reentry of the building until authorization is given by proper officials.
- Campus safety and security should be notified of the incident by calling ext. 4911. Each residence room or suite is equipped with a campus telephone line (residents provide their own telephones), and a phone is located on each floor and in the main entrance of every residence hall.
Report Fires on Campuses to These Officials:
- Campus Safety and Security Coordinator
- Facilities Management Director
- Vice President of Finance
On-Campus Smoking Policy
EMU does not allow smoking on campuses.
Open Flame Policy
Open flame-producing items of any kind, including candles, lanterns/lamps or incense are prohibited in any student housing facility. Matches, lighters or anything that is a source of heat or ignition for a flame are also prohibited from use. Anything that requires an open flame, operates on fuel or produces heat from an open flame is prohibited in residential facilities.
Religious Ceremonies
While it is strongly discouraged in buildings of public assembly, the importance is recognized for the utilization of open flame devices in religious ceremonies at times. Therefore, this is permissible following approved guidelines of the VSFPC in designated areas only.
NOTE: No religious ceremonies in student housing facilities may utilize open flame devices in any form, at any time, as per the VSFPC and Washington DC Fire Prevention Code (DCFPC).
Open-air Fires
From time to time, it is desired to have open-air fires in designated locations on the main campus. EMU has developed with the fire official from the AHJ an Open Air Fire Policy along with a permit procedure that is enforced by the Campus Safety and Security Coordinator.
Fireworks
The possession or use of fireworks is prohibited on any EMU campus.
Student Housing Fire Safety Systems
EMU has on the main campus five residential halls, nine apartment-style buildings and three houses that are utilized for student housing, plus one residential facility in the District of Columbia. The fire safety/detection/suppression systems in use cover a variety of styles. The detection systems vary from those monitored 24/7 by an alarm company with multiple-station smoke alarms and alarm devices, to single station. The suppression devices range from fire extinguisher placement, to automatic wet/dry sprinkler systems with manual wet standpipe systems. The various types of detection and suppression systems in use are listed below, along with the units covered. Monitored automatic fire alarm system with multiple-station initiating devices and automatic sprinkler/standpipe systems:
- Cedarwood Residence Hall
- Elmwood Residence Hall
- Hillside Residence Hall
- Maplewood Residence Hall
- Northlawn Residence Hall
Monitored multiple-station initiating devices:
- Parkwood Apartments
Single station smoke detector initiating device:
- Mt. Clinton Apartments
- Redmond House
- Suter II
- Bomberger House** Village Apartments
- Sprucelawn Apartments
Multi-station (local) initiating devices with automatic sprinkler system.
- Washington Community Scholars Center (WCSC)
Electrical Appliances Policy
The use of electrical appliances in dormitories is limited because of safety and circuit overload factors. Appliances such as lamps (NOTE: the use of halogen bulb lamps is not permitted in residential facilities), hair dryers, curling irons, etc. are permitted. It is required that any item brought for use on campus be factory-manufactured and come with a UL listing attached.
Window Air Conditioners
Window/personal air conditioners are not permitted in residence halls unless a physician's letter is on file stating the need for special health concerns and approved by the Student Life Office. The unit must be provided by the student, not be older than four years old, be equipped with a standard 120 volt plug and not exceed 6500 BTUs. It will be installed by EMU Facilities Management personnel.
Mini Refrigerators
Refrigerators that do not exceed 2.5 cubic feet in size or 1 kwh per day in energy consumption and are UL- approved may be used in residential dorm rooms (not more than one per room).
Microwaves
Microwaves are provided in the kitchen/lounge area of each residential hall, therefore they are not permitted in student rooms.
Fire Safety Improvement Plans for Student Housing
Planning for additional capital projects will include fire alarm upgrades for campus buildings as necessary..
Student Housing Fire Drill Policy
Fire drills are conducted in all residential halls as per the VSFPC and DCFPC. They are held two times per academic and calendar year. If properly documented, false alarms, local emergency response on campus, may also be reported as fire drills.
Campus Fire Safety Training & Education Plan
Fire safety is taken seriously at EMU. The various types of organized fire safety training/education include:
- Classroom and hands-on fire extinguisher training for maintenance and student life staff, and any faculty deemed in need through their teaching assignment.
- Fire safety, and emergency preparedness training for new staff and faculty.
- Active participation from everyone when conducting campus-wide fire drills in all campus buildings.
- Fire safety training conducted by the Harrisonburg Fire Department public education officers for student life staff and students at the beginning of the school year
Fire Procedures for Persons with Physical Disabilities
Living arrangements will be made on the ground level when the incoming student provides timely and necessary information on their housing questionnaire.
Residents who are identified as having a physical disability will be asked, in a private setting, whether he/she desires help in arranging for any needed assistance in evacuation. This includes persons who acquire a temporary disability. If the student declines assistance, documentation should be provided and the student must verify that he/she has made arrangements on his/her own. If the resident requests assistance, the Community Advisor (CA) will solicit volunteers beginning with roommates, then suitemates, and then occupants in the nearest adjoining rooms. Carrying an individual downstairs requires training and a great deal of caution and care. It should not be attempted when the stairs are occupied by residents evacuating the building. Wait for a clearing to carry an individual down the stairs. Landings in the fire stairwells are used as an "area of safe refuge" for individuals who utilize wheelchairs or any other person who, for any reason, is unable to descend and leave the building. Individuals utilizing wheelchairs may evacuate in their chair from the hall to the landing, where they may await evacuation assistance from fire and rescue or other persons providing assistance, provided egress by others is not impeded.
In the event of an evacuation, the Resident Director (RD) on call will check to ensure that residents known to have a physical disability are safely evacuated, provided the RD is not endangering him/herself to accomplish the check.
Definitions
- Automatic Sprinkler Systems – A sprinkler system for fire protection made up of overhead piping designed in accordance with fire protection engineering standards to which automatic sprinklers are connected in a systematic pattern and usually activated by heat from a fire to discharge water over the fire area.
- AHJ – Authority Having Jurisdiction
- Building Wardens – EMU personnel who have building specific responsibilities in the event of emergencies such as fire; intruder/lockdown and weather emergency.
- DCFPC – District of Columbia Fire Prevention Code: Established for the purpose of establishing statewide standards to safeguard life and property from the hazards of fire or explosion arising from the improper maintenance of life safety and fire prevention and protection materials, devices, systems and structures and the unsafe storage, handling, and use of substances, materials and devices, including fireworks, explosives and blasting agents, wherever located.
- Emergency Communicator – Person who takes emergency phone calls via 911, dispatches and maintains open communications with responding emergency apparatus.
- Fire Official – Executive official in charge of enforcing the VSFPC. They shall be appointed in a manner selected by the local government having jurisdiction.
- Initiating Device – A system component that originates transmission of a change-of-state condition, such as a smoke detector, manual fire alarm box, or supervisory switch.
- kWh – Standard unit of electricity or consumption equal to 1000 watts over one hour and equivalent to about 3412 British thermal units (Btu).
- LGB – Local Governing Body having jurisdiction as to code enforcement.
- Manual Wet Standpipe System – A wet standpipe system connected to a water supply for the purpose of maintaining water within the system but which does not have supply capable of delivering the system demand attached to the system without the use of a fire department pumper (or the like) to be pumped into the system in order to supply the system demand.
- Multiple-station Alarm Device – Two or more single-station alarm devices that can be interconnected such that actuation of one causes all integral or separate audible alarms to operate. It also can consist of one single-station alarm device having connections to other detectors or to a manual fire alarm box.
- Multiple-station Smoke Alarm – Two or more single-station alarm devices that are capable of interconnection such that actuation of one causes all integral or separate audible alarms to operate.
- Right-To-Know Law – Federal law enacted in the 107th Congress that states: To provide for the disclosure of fire safety standards and measures with respect to campus buildings.
- Safety and Security Coordinator- serves as the safety/security authority for campus with responsibilities that include compliance with local and state fire codes, OSHA regulations, and other safety regulations and guidelines. This position supervises the contracted security services. Some other specific areas of safety and security are shared with other personnel such as the chemical hygiene officer, the director of residence life, the director of health services, the vice president for student life, and the vice president of finance.
- VSFPC - Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code - A state regulation promulgated by the Virginia Board of Housing and Community Development in cooperation with the Virginia Fire Services Board for the purpose of establishing statewide standards to safeguard life and property from the hazards of fire or explosion arising from the improper maintenance of life safety and fire prevention and protection materials, devices, systems and structures and the unsafe storage, handling, and use of substances, materials and devices, including fireworks, explosives and blasting agents, wherever located.
- Single-Station Smoke Alarm - An assembly incorporating the detector, the control equipment and the alarm sounding device in one unit, operated from a power supply either in the unit or obtained at the point of installation.
- UL - An independent product safety certification organization that has been testing products and writing standards for safety for more than a century. UL serves customers in 98 countries.